¿ú°] ། On Money
³ô´Ü¯Á¹F¦N ། Khenchen SoDargye
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City dwellers usually wear a look of weariness
and worry. Why is that so? After my careful observation, I find money issues
are largely to blame.
衆¥Í¿à¥H¥Í¦sªº³o¥I¯ä¥ÖÅn¡A¦pªG¤£©¯°Á{©ó³£¥«¡A´N®É¨è»Ýn¿ú°]ªº¤ä¼µ¡A§_«h´N·|ÅFµM§~¶ò¡C¤]³\¦³ªº¤H·|»¡¡G¡§¤£¥i¯à§a¡H¡¨¦ý¦b³£¥«ùØ¡A§A·|³B³B·Pı¨ì¿ú°]ªº«n©Ê¡CµL½×¦Y¶º¡B¬ï¦ç¡B¬Ý¯f¡BºÎı¡A¬Æ¦Ü¤W´Z©Ò¡A¤]Â÷¤£¶}¿ú¡C¯uªºÀ³¤F¨º¥y¸Ü¡G¡§¿ú¤£¬O¸U¯àªº¡A¦ý¨S¦³¿ú¬O¸U¸U¤£¯àªº¡C¡¨
This sack of flesh and bones that we humans
survive in, if it fatefully lands in a city, will need the constant support of
money. Otherwise, it will fall with a thump. Some of you may argue: ¡§That¡¦s not
quite possible!¡¨ But in the city, one is forced to be keenly aware of the power
of money. Any activity¡Xbe it eating, buying clothes, and seeing the doctor,
sleeping, even going to the toilet¡Xcalls for money. It is exactly how the
saying goes: ¡§Money is not almighty, but without money nothing can be done.¡¨
¨S¦³¿ú¡A³£¥«¤Hªº¤@¤Á¥Í¦s¬¡°Ê³£¤£±o¤£°±º¢¡C爲¤F¤Ä©Òºc«Øªº³o³¡¾÷¾¹¯à¥¿±`¹BÂà¡A¤H¤£±o¤£¹³¥£¹²¤@¼Ë¡A爲³o³¡¾÷¾¹ªº¯à·½¡X¡X¿ú°]¦Ó·i°«¡C§Ú®É±`¦b·Q¡A¦pªG¤H¯à¹³³L°C¤@¼Ë¦Y¤g¤]¯à¥Í¦s¸Ó¦h¦n°Ú¡I¦ý²{¹êµL±¡¦a§i¶D§Ú¡A«°¥«¤Hn´M¨D¥Í¦sªº¦]¬O²§±`§xÃøªº¡C
With no money, all living activities in the
city have to come to a halt. In order to have our body machine, the composite
of five aggregates, function normally; humans have to struggle like slaves to
garner the source of its fuel¡Xmoney. I often think, wouldn¡¦t it be wonderful if
humans could survive just by imbibing soil like the earthworm! But cruel
reality tells me otherwise: for people living in the city, the provisions to
survive are by no means easy to come by.
©Ò¥H¡A«°¥«ªº¤H¥u¦³¦£¦£¸L¸L¡C¤£½×¥L¬O½Ö¡A³£·|·P¨ü爲¿ú°]©bªi¦Ó±a¨ÓªºµhW¡C¥H«e¥H爲«°¥«¤H¹L着¤Ñ¤H¤@¯ëªº¤é¤l¡A²{¦b¤èª¾¡A¥Ļó¬O³Æ¨ü·Î¼õ°Ú¡I³o¤@¤Á¡A¥O§Ú·Q°_¤sùتº×¦æ¤H¡C¦b¤sùØ¡A°£¤F¹ª«¡A¤£»Ýn爲§ó¦hªº¨Æ¾Þ¤ß¡A¥Í¦sªº¦]¦ÛµM¨ã¨¬¡C¦P¼Ë¬O1000¤¸¡A¦b¤sùØ¡A´N¬O¸yªO®¼ª½ªº¤j´I¯Î¡FµM¦Ó¦b«°¥«ùØ¡A«o¦³®»Ą̃£¨y¡B¬Û§Î¨£²Òªº·Pı¡C
Consequently, city folks are reduced to being
always on the run. The anguish of having to work hard for money is felt by
practically everyone. Previously I had the illusion that people in the city
live like celestial beings; only now do I come to see the extra agony they have
to endure. This reminds me of those spiritual seekers deep in the mountains
where the environment is naturally conducive to survival. Other than food,
there are not too many things to worry about, and a person with 1,000 yuan can
stand tall and be considered a rich person. While in the city, the same amount
of money won't go too far; one is unable to make ends meet and will feel a
sense of inferiority.
§@爲צæ¤H¡A´N¬OÀ³·í¥H¿n²Ö¸tªÌ¤C°]爲ºa¡A¿n²Ö¥@¶¡¿ú°]爲®¢¡Aµø²M³h爲³Ì¦nªº¦ñ«Q¡C¾¿·í¬£¤j¼w̳̱À±Rªº±Ð¨¥´N¬O¡G
A spiritual seeker should be defined as one
who is proud of accruing the seven noble riches, who is ashamed of amassing
worldly possessions, and who regards poverty as a dear companion. The most
celebrated teaching among the Kadampa masters is:
¡§¤ß¨Ì©óªk¡Aªk¨Ì©ó³h¡A³h¨Ì©ó¦º¡A¦º¨Ì©óÀ¤¡C¡¨
Base your mind on the Dharma,
Base your Dharma on a humble life,
Base your humble life on the thought of death,
Base your death on a lonely cave.
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Wealth and power make one obsessive and
indulgent, while poverty and humility impart to one vision and wisdom.
º~¦a¤]¦³¡§¤@µ¥©M©|»´ÄÆÄÆ¡A¤Gµ¥©M©|¤@¤j¥]¡A¤Tµ¥©M©|À£Ås¤F¸y¡¨ªº»¡ªk¡C
There is also a saying in the Han area: ¡§The
monk of the highest caliber is light and at ease, the monk of the second rank
holds a big sack, the monk of the third rank stoops with weight.¡¨
¤@¦ìÂæaªº¤j¼w¡A¦b^°ê§@¾ÇªÌ´Á¶¡¡A¨C¤ëµo¤u¸ê«e¡A´N±N¤W¤ëªº¸`¾l¥þ³¡§G¬I¡A¦Û¤v«o¬ï着¯}ªº¦çm¡C«Ü¦h¼}¦W¦Ó¥h«ô¨£¥Lªº¤H¡A³£Ãø¥H±N²´«e³oÓ¥~ªí´Hꧪº¤H¡A»P×ÃҶ꺡¡B¾Ç´I¤¨®ªºÂæaµÛ¦W¤j¦¨´NªÌªº¦WºÙÁpô¦b¤@°_¡C³oºØ¦æ爲¡A¹ê¦b¥O¤HÆg¼Û¡C
Some time ago, an erudite Tibetan went to
England as a visiting scholar. Each month before payday, he would offer all the
money he saved from the previous month to charity, keeping for himself only old
ragged clothes. When visitors sought him out with admiration, they found it
hard to match the humble, scrubby person they saw with the famous Tibetan
siddha of perfect learning and accomplishment. His conduct deserves our highest
praise.
µL¼Æªº¤j¼w̳£爲§ÚÌ°µ¥X¤Fªí²v¡A§Ú̹êÀ³¤ßµL®ÇÄE¦a¨Ì¤î©ó³h½a¡C
Innumerable sages have shown us perfect
examples; we should abide in poverty without the slightest second thought.
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